State-By-State: How Are Families in the U.S. Using Their Child Tax Credit Payments?

Record Description

This set of briefs, organized by region and all 50 states and the District of Columbia, uses Census Household Pulse survey data to illustrate Child Tax Credit (CTC) receipt, payment usage, and changes in food security for families after the CTC payment was received. The survey was conducted between July 21 and August 16, 2021 when the first two CTC payments were deposited into families’ bank accounts.

Record Type
Combined Date
2021-09-14T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2021-09-15
Section/Feed Type
Latest Information from Network (Home)

The Road to Engagement: A Toolkit for SNAP E&T Programs

Record Description

This toolkit presents a systematic approach for utilizing human-centered design and behavioral science to develop solutions to problems tied to participant engagement and participation at state SNAP E&T programs. The toolkit focuses on addressing four key engagement problems: 1) first contact (getting individuals interested in SNAP E&T when initially contacting the SNAP agency); 2) service matching (reflecting assessment and referrals of SNAP participants to E&T services and providers); 3) handoffs and navigation between agencies; and 4) reverse referrals (engaging potential SNAP participants in eligibility through E&T providers rather than through SNAP agencies). Also included in the toolkit are examples and worksheets to help SNAP agencies and partners utilize this systematic approach.

Record Type
Combined Date
2021-09-16T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2021-09-17
Section/Feed Type
Latest Information from Network (Home)

Three Strategies to Reach Food Insecure Communities across the Digital Divide

Record Description

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, food assistance programs have transitioned to limited or no in-person support for the populations they serve. This has impacted low-income communities of color which do not have internet access, as well as rural areas with limited digital technology options. This blogpost cites examples of food assistance organizations which have used alternative means for reaching these populations and presents three strategies that organizations can utilize to meet the needs of food insecure communities with limited or no digital access.

Record Type
Combined Date
2021-08-18T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2021-08-19
Section/Feed Type
Latest Information from Network (Home)

Supportive Services (Part One)

Record Description

Supportive services are one of 14 program elements of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) youth program that enable individuals to participate in WIOA activities. This first set of resources on providing supportive services to youth includes information on: Supportive Services Guides and Locators; the TANF Program and state contacts; the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) and State CCDF contacts; the State Child Support Enforcement Program; guidance and support for individuals with disabilities; the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program; the Foster Care to Success Education Training Voucher Program; and health, mental health, and substance abuse resources.

Record Type
Combined Date
2021-08-15T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2021-08-16
Section/Feed Type
Latest Information from Network (Home)

SNAP Waivers and Adaptations During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Record Description

This report examines lessons learned, including successes and challenges, from waivers and flexibilities that were used for ensuring equitable SNAP access during the COVID-19 pandemic. The report also reviews barriers and best practices that scale program changes for greater SNAP access and identifies needed modifications as well as technical support. Findings are drawn from an online survey conducted with SNAP administrators in December 2020 and January 2021.

Record Type
Combined Date
2021-05-31T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2021-06-01
Section/Feed Type
Latest Information from Network (Home)

SNAP Work Requirement Policy Resources

Record Description

Keeping up with policy updates and guidance can be challenging for programs that work across multiple benefit systems. The Food and Nutrition Administration’s collection of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) work requirement policy resources brings together federal guidance, policy memoranda, and related materials that help explain how work requirements are implemented and administered.

For Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) agencies, this collection can serve as a valuable reference when training staff, responding to participant questions, and coordinating services with SNAP partners. By staying informed about SNAP policies, TANF practitioners can better support families receiving multiple forms of assistance and help ensure participants have access to the information they need to successfully meet program requirements.

Record Type
Combined Date
2025-12-23T00:00:00
Source
OFA Initiatives
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2025-12-23

SNAP Work Requirements

Record Description

Work requirements can be difficult for participants to understand, particularly when they are balancing employment, family responsibilities, and participation in multiple assistance programs. This Food and Nutrition Administration webpage explains Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) work requirements, including who is subject to them, available exemptions, and what participants must do to maintain eligibility.

TANF practitioners can use this information to help participants better understand their responsibilities and avoid interruptions in food assistance benefits. The webpage can also support staff training and cross-program coordination efforts by providing a clear overview of key SNAP work requirement policies that may affect TANF families.

Record Type
Combined Date
2025-08-29T00:00:00
Source
OFA Initiatives
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2025-08-29

SNAP E&T State Plan Handbook

Record Description

Strong partnerships between the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Employment and Training (SNAP E&T) program and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) programs can expand access to employment and training opportunities for families seeking greater economic stability. This Food and Nutrition Administration handbook provides guidance on developing and managing SNAP E&T state plans, including program design, partnerships, funding, and service delivery.

TANF leaders can use this handbook to better understand how SNAP E&T operates and identify opportunities to align services, coordinate workforce activities, and maximize available resources. For programs looking to strengthen career pathways and employment outcomes, the handbook offers practical information that can support more effective collaboration between TANF and SNAP E&T systems.

Record Type
Combined Date
2026-05-22T00:00:00
Source
OFA Initiatives
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2022-05-22

Fraud Prevention & Response Efforts in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

Record Description

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) serves over 40 million Americans annually, and SNAP program integrity involves multiple federal and state responsibilities, including eligibility verification, payment accuracy oversight, fraud investigations, claims recovery, and efforts to address rising third-party EBT theft. Because many Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) families also receive SNAP, practitioners regularly encounter situations where these issues intersect: a client whose EBT card was skimmed, a case flagged for review, or a question about what "payment error" means. This American Public Human Services Association report walks through the full picture of common SNAP fraud: the different types of integrity risks, the critical difference between intentional fraud and honest mistakes, how the investigation and enforcement process works, and what states are doing to protect benefits from theft.

It is important to distinguish between intentional fraud, unintentional household or agency error, retailer trafficking, and third-party benefit theft, because different integrity risks require different prevention, investigation, oversight, and recovery approaches. For TANF practitioners, this resource is a practical reference for real situations — helping you speak accurately with clients, navigate conversations with partner agencies, and support families whose benefits have been compromised.

Record Type
Combined Date
2026-06-01T00:00:00
Source
OFA Initiatives
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2026-06-01

Kinship Care Leads to Better Outcomes for Children

Record Description

When a parent can't care for their child, a grandparent, aunt, uncle, or close family friend often steps in without a second thought, even when it stretches their own household thin. These kinship caregivers are doing something remarkable, and the research confirms it makes a real difference. Children raised by kin experience fewer school disruptions, fewer placement changes, and better mental health outcomes than their peers in traditional foster care. Yet despite this, fewer than 12% of eligible kinship caregivers ever receive Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) benefits.

This Chapin Hall resource highlights the positive outcomes associated with kinship care and examines the barriers that can prevent caregivers from receiving needed assistance. For TANF practitioners, it offers practical insights into the unique needs of kinship families and strategies for improving outreach, coordination, and service delivery. Whether you're strengthening partnerships with community-based organizations, developing referral processes, or helping families connect to benefits, this research provides evidence-based approaches to better support kinship caregivers and the children in their care.

Record Type
Combined Date
2026-06-01T00:00:00
Source
OFA Initiatives
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2026-06-01