Taking the First Step: Using Behavioral Economics to Help Incarcerated Parents Apply for Child Support Order Modifications

Record Description
The Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation (OPRE) released a report that outlines findings from a behavioral intervention that was designed to increase the number of incarcerated noncustodial parents in Texas who apply for child support order modifications. Researchers from the intervention redesigned the mailing materials to better entice the parents, and authors of the report indicated that the redesigned materials resulted in increased application outcomes. According to the authors, these results indicate the promise of incorporating behavioral economic principles to improve programs.
Record Type
Posting Date
Combined Date
2014-07-31T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2014-08-01
Innovative Programs

Center for Employment Opportunities

Mission/Goal of Program

The Center for Employment Opportunities (CEO) began as a demonstration project of the Vera Institute of Justice in the 1970s to address employment barriers facing individuals after their release from incarceration. In 1996, CEO became an independent 501(c)3 nonprofit organization, providing comprehensive employment services to people newly released from New York State prisons and detention facilities. CEO operates in 22 cities across eight states and have made more than 30,000 placements into full-time employment for individuals who were formerly incarcerated.

Programs/Services Offered

To offer work experience, CEO operates transitional work crews that provide supplemental indoor/outdoor maintenance and neighborhood beautification services to more than 40 customers across the U.S. CEO guarantees every participant who completes a one-week job-readiness orientation up to four days a week of transitional work on a crew and daily pay. In addition to work and daily pay, CEO provides a robust set of wraparound vocational support services: on days participants are not working, they receive job coaching to find full-time employment.

  • Job-Readiness Training: prepare people for success in the workplace
  • Transitional Employment: provide immediate paid work experience
  • Job Coaching & Placement: connect talented employees with quality employers
  • Retention Services: provide ongoing support to ensure our participants succeed

CEO's program was independently evaluated by the US Department of Health and Human Services, which found that for individuals recently released from incarceration, participation in CEO resulted in lower rates on all measures of recidivism, including arrests, convictions and returns to jail or prison. Convictions of a crime fell by over 22 percent and re-incarceration for a new crime fell over 26 percent.

Start Date
Monday, January 1, 1996
Type of Agency/Organization
Community-based Organization
City
New York
State
California
Colorado
Kentucky
Louisiana
Michigan
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania
Tennessee
Geographic Reach
Multistate
Clientele/Population Served
100 Percent Former offenders
Topics/Subtopics
Employment
Job Readiness
Special Populations
Incarcerated and Individuals with a Criminal Record
Innovative Programs

Horizon Communities in Prison

Mission/Goal of Program

Horizon Communities, formerly known as Kairos Horizon, was established in 1999, when the first residential program was created. Horizon Communities in prison is a catalyst in redeveloping and rehabilitating inmates for a second chance in life. With half the recidivism rate of state prisons, the program provides a platform that predicates discipline, knowledge, and structure necessary to be a constructive and positive participant in society.  It represents a fundamental and distinctive change in criminal and social justice.

Programs/Services Offered

Established in 1999, it is active in 4 states: Florida, Texas, Oklahoma and Ohio.  The programs include community mentoring, anger-management, communication and relationship skills, parenting and fatherhood programs; Crown Financial Ministries, faith-specific studies, a Family Day, letter-writing, and computer skills.

To date, the program has seen a reduction of disciplinary infractions and reduced recidivism. Importantly, it has also seen an increase in family restorations, testimonies of work supervisors, family members, and corrections officials of the difference that the program is making. Horizon Communities in Prison has remained with a low recidivism rate ranging from 11-17% depending upon the state they are in.

Start Date
Friday, January 1, 1999
Type of Agency/Organization
Community-based Organization
Geographic Area
Rural
Suburban
Urban
City
Tallahassee
State
Florida
Geographic Reach
Multistate
Clientele/Population Served
Incarcerated individuals
Topics/Subtopics
Family Strengthening
Fatherhood
Special Populations
Incarcerated and Individuals with a Criminal Record
Question / Response(s)

Question from PeerTA

Question Text

A representative from the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services' Employment Program would like to know if States have any resources that they use when helping individuals with criminal backgrounds.

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Date
April 2013
Source
OFA Peer TA
Agency/Organization
PeerTA
State
Virginia
Topics/Subtopics
Special Populations
Incarcerated and Individuals with a Criminal Record
TANF Regulatory Codes
Question / Response(s)

Question from Georgia Department of Human Services

Question Text

A representative from the Georgia Department of Human Services would like to know what States are doing to serve the ex-offender population that is ineligible to receive Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF)?

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Date
December 2007
Source
OFA Peer TA
Agency/Organization
Department of Human Services
State
Georgia
Topics/Subtopics
Special Populations
Incarcerated and Individuals with a Criminal Record
TANF Regulatory Codes
Question / Response(s)

Question from PeerTA

Question Text

How do States handle the issue of criminal background checks for TANF clients? Should the State notify employers sponsoring work activities about clients who have a criminal record? Please provide State contacts if possible.

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Date
May 2002
Source
OFA Peer TA
Agency/Organization
PeerTA
State
District of Columbia
Topics/Subtopics
Special Populations
Incarcerated and Individuals with a Criminal Record
TANF Program Administration
TANF Regulatory Codes
Question / Response(s)

Question from California Health and Human Services

Question Text

A representative from the California Health and Human Services would like to know how Administrative Law Judges are interpreting the word "fugitive" when trying to determine whether an applicant is eligible for TANF benefits?

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Date
May 2014
Source
OFA Peer TA
Agency/Organization
California HHS
State
California
Topics/Subtopics
Special Populations
Incarcerated and Individuals with a Criminal Record
TANF Program Administration
Case Management
TANF Regulatory Codes

What We Know About Workforce Development for Low-Income Workers: Evidence, Background, and Ideas for the Future

Record Description

The National Poverty Center released a working paper bibliography that summarizes research on the structure and effectiveness of workforce development programs. The paper covers evidence on the overall effectiveness of job training and other active labor market programs, several proposals to improve them, and the impact of the Great Recession on workforce development in the U.S. It also discusses the growing skills and earnings gaps between rich and poor Americans, and provides evidence on training and advancement programs.

Record Type
Posting Date
Combined Date
2013-03-31T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2013-04-01

Healthy Relationships, Employment, and Reentry

Record Description

The National Resource Center for Healthy Marriage and Families released a brief on healthy relationships, employment, and reentry. This brief provides an overview of the evidence supporting the interrelatedness of employment, healthy relationships, family well-being, and recidivism. It also gives the perspectives of expert program practitioners who are successfully integrating programming related to employment, prison reentry, healthy relationships, and responsible fatherhood. Finally, this brief offers program and policy recommendations for leveraging the positive impacts of healthy relationships on employment and reentry and vice versa.

Record Type
Posting Date
Combined Date
2013-10-31T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2013-11-01

Reentry Matters: Strategies and Successes of Second Chance Act Grantees Across the United States

Record Description

With over 95 percent of people in the nation's State prisons expected to be released at some point, officials at all levels of government recognize the need for initiatives to support the successful reentry of these individuals to their communities. The program snapshots released in this publication by the Council of State Governments illustrate the positive impact reentry initiatives can have by focusing on areas vital to successful reintegration back into the community, including employment, education, mentoring, and substance abuse and mental health treatment. Also highlighted are programs that address the needs of a particular population, such as women, youth and their families, and Tribal communities. Representing a wide range of populations served, these programs also demonstrate the diversity of approaches that can address recidivism and increase public safety.

Record Type
Posting Date
Combined Date
2013-10-31T20:00:00
Source
Region
City/County
Publication Date
2013-11-01